This case study was made available to MIEC through our partnership with CRICO. It was originally written by Jessica Bradley, MPH, CRICO. Description A 52-year-old man was diagnosed with prostate cancer three years after a panel of lab results showed an elevated PSA that the patient never saw and his PCP inadequately followed. Key Lessons A system to track complete physical examinations at regular intervals allows the provider to thoroughly assess the patient's history and counsel for recommended cancer screenings. PSA testing should not be automatic. A successful process for working up abnormal lab results includes: communication of results to...
This case study was made available to MIEC through our partnership with CRICO. It was originally written by Margaret Janes, JD,RN, CRICO. Description A 41-year-old woman presented to the ED with a headache; she was treated and discharged within three hours with a diagnosis of migraine. Later the same day, she had an acute event. A CT revealed a subarachnoid hemorrhage from a ruptured aneurysm. Key Lessons Each provider owes it to the patient to make an independent assessment. Effective bias can narrow a clinician’s judgment and consideration of a patient’s complaints. Clinical Sequence A 41-year-old woman with a history...
This case study was made available to MIEC through our partnership with CRICO. It was written by CRICO Staff. Description A newborn died shortly after her birth, which was complicated by prolonged labor and a delayed diagnosis of chorioamnionitis. Key Lessons Determination for consultation in-person versus remote should be criteria-based. Prolonged labor without significant progress must trigger assessment by a (clinical) third-party. Unresolved concerns (e.g., maternal fever, fetal tracings, stagnant dilation) have to be regularly assessed and the care plan adjusted accordingly. Clinical Sequence A morbidly obese 26-year-old in the 41st week of her first pregnancy was admitted to Labor...
This case study was made available to MIEC through our partnership with CRICO. It was written by Kathy Zigmont, BS, RN, CPPS Description A 61-year-old female with a complex medical history died after being administered contraindicated medications. Clinical Events A 61-year-old female with a complicated medical history was admitted for an evaluation of a large right ventricular thrombus with Automatic Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (AICD) lead involvement. Her history included non-ischemic cardiomyopathy with ventricular tachycardia, an AICD placement, atrial fibrillation, and recurrent pulmonary emboli. The patient was also taking the antiarrhythmic Dofetilide (500mcg/day), which is associated with QT interval prolongation, a...
Opioid Treatment For Sleep Disorder Did Not Consider Patient’s Overall Medication Risks
This case study was made available to MIEC through our partnership with CRICO. It was written by Barbara Szeidler, RN, BS, LNC, CPHQ, CPPS, CRICO Description A 38-year-old woman with a history of suicide attempts and an Ativan prescription from her psychiatrist, dies of an overdose after being prescribed Oxycodone by a sleep specialist. Key Lessons Patients with complex histories and needs benefit from ongoing coordination among caregivers. Selection of opioids for treatment requires patient-specific clinical scrutiny. When prescribing opioids, assessing the risks of all medications the patient may be taking, and close monitoring, is critical to patient safety. Clinicians...
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